Ways of speaking

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término definición
mówić (wypowiadać słowa/ rozmawiać z kimś)
make use of words in a normal voice.
empezar lección
speak
rozmawiać
speak to give information, say things
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talk
zawahać się
be slow to speak (or act) because one is uncertain or unwilling to talk.
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hesitate
szeptać
speak softly, without vibrating the vocal cords, privately or secretly.
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whisper
syczeć
say something in a loud whisper. (Snakes also hiss).
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hiss
mamrotać, bełkotać
speak unclearly, so that others can't hear.
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mumble
mamrotać
speak in a low voice, which is hard to hear.
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mutter
wyszeptrać
speak in a soft, quiet voice that is difficult to hear clearly.
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murmur
mruczeć pod nosem
make a low continuous sound, when you take a long time deciding what to say.
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hum
She hummed at the beginning of the oral exam.
chrząknąć, burknąć
make short sounds or say a few words in a rough voice, when you don' t want to talk. (Pigs also do that).
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grunt
She grunted a few words and left the table.
jąkać się, dukać coś, zacinać się
speak with pauses and repeating the same sound or syllable, habitually or from fear or excitement.
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stammer, stutter
'P-p-please give me the p-p-pen, 'he stammered/stuttered.
drżeć (o głosie)
speak tremulously, because you are nervous or upset.
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quaver
Her voice quavered for a moment but then she regained control.
seplenić
speak with /th/ sounds instead of /s/ sounds.
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lisp
You're very thilly, Thimon. (You're very silly, Simon.)
bełkotać, paplać (mówić szybko, w sposób utrudniający rozróżnianie słów)
talk foolishly, in a way difficult to understand.
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babble, gabble, gibber, jabber
Her fever made her babble without stopping.
mówić bez sensu
talk continuously, in a confused way.
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ramble
Stop rambling and get to the point, please!
mówić niewyraźnie
speak unclearly, without separating the words correctly.
empezar lección
slur
He was so drunk that he slurred to the bartender for more.
gawędzić
have a friendly informal conversation.
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chat
They chatted away in the corner.
paplać
talk quickly and at length about something unimportant.
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chatter
Please stop chattering, I'm trying to listen to the TV!
plotkować
talk about the affairs of other people.
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gossip
She was gossiping about her neighbours all day.
wołać, nawoływać
speak in a loud clear voice, shout, cry.
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call
They called for help.
krzyczeć
speak in a loud voice, in anger or to get attention.
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shout
He had to shout because the music was too loud.
wydać okrzyk radości
shout loudly and happily.
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whoop
The children whooped when we entered the fair.
krzyczeć
make a sharp noise, in pain or surprise.
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cry out
She cried out in terror when the old man appeared suddenly.
wrzeszczeć
cry out loudly, in fear, pain or excitement.
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yell
She yelled in terror when she saw the dead cat.
krzyczeć
cry out very loudly on a high note, in fear, pain, anger or laughter.
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scream, shriek
The baby was screaming the whole day.
zaryczeć
shout in a deep voice.
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bellow
The captain bellowed orders at the crew.
piszczeć
speak in a high-pitched voice.
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squeak
She squeaked out a few words nervously.
piszczeć, kwiczeć
speak in a high-pitched voice, with longer and louder sounds than in a squeak.
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squeal
'Let me go!' she squealed.
biadolić, jęczeć
complain in a sad, annoying voice about something.
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whine
'I don't want to go' whined Peter.
zaćwierkać
speak in a happy high voice.
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chirp, chirrup
'All finished!' she chirped.
wiwatować
shout because of happiness.
empezar lección
cheer
The public cheered when the team appeared.
chrypieć
speak with a deep hoarse voice.
empezar lección
croak
She had such a terrible cold that she could only croak.
wypaplać, wygadać się
say something suddenly and tactlessly.
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blurt out
She blurted out the bad news before I could stop her.
warknąć
say something quickly in an angry way.
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snap
'What do you want' the waiter snapped.
wyrzucić (agresywnie zadac pytanie lub wydać komendę)
say something quickly in a loud voice.
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bark out
'What do you want?' the shop assistant barked.

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