Unit 5

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término English definición English
amusement
empezar lección
the feeling you have when you think something is funny
appearance
empezar lección
the way someone or something looks to other people
application
empezar lección
a formal, usually written, request for something such as a job, place at university or permission to do something
assistance
empezar lección
help or support
athlete
empezar lección
someone who competes in sports competitions, especially running, jumping and throwing
attract: spectators, fans, viewers
empezar lección
to make someone interested in something, or make them want to take part in something
badminton
empezar lección
a game that is similar to tennis but played with a shuttlecock (a small feathered object) instead of a ball
baseball
empezar lección
an outdoor game between two teams of nine players, in which players try to get points by hitting a ball and running around
beat: an opponent, the rival team
empezar lección
to get the most points, votes, etc. in a game, race or competition
behaviour
empezar lección
the things that a person or animal does
boast
empezar lección
to talk too proudly about your abilities, achievements or possession; if a place, object or organisation boasts something, it has something that is very good
comfort
empezar lección
a feeling of being physically relaxed and satisfied, so that nothing is hurting you, making you feel too hot or cold, etc.
commitment
empezar lección
the hard work and loyalty that someone gives to an organisation, activity, etc.
compete for: a title, a trophy, prize money, a gold medal
empezar lección
to take part in a competition or sports event to win a title, a trophy, prize money, a gold medal, etc.
concentration
empezar lección
the ability to think about something carefully or for a long time
connection
empezar lección
the way in which two facts, ideas, events, etc. are related to each other, and one is affected or caused by the other
count on (sb)
empezar lección
to depend on someone or something, especially in a difficult situation
decision
empezar lección
choice or judgment that you make after a period of discussion or thought
defeat: an opponent, the rival team
empezar lección
to win a victory over someone in a war, competition, game, etc.
delight: spectators, fans, viewers
empezar lección
to give someone great satisfaction and enjoyment
demand: coordination, training, teamwork
empezar lección
if one thing demands another, it needs that thing in order to happen or be done successfully
design
empezar lección
the way that something has been planned and made, including its appearance, how it works, etc.
disappoint: spectators, fans, viewers
empezar lección
to make someone feel unhappy because something they hoped for did not happen or was not as good as they expected
disapprove
empezar lección
to think that someone or their behaviour, ideas, etc. are bad or wrong
discourage
empezar lección
to persuade someone not to do something, especially by making it seem difficult or bad
discovery
empezar lección
a fact or thing that someone finds out about, when it was not known about before
dishonest
empezar lección
not honest, and so deceiving or cheating people
embarrassment
empezar lección
the feeling you have when you are embarrassed
encouragement
empezar lección
when you encourage someone or something, or the things that encourage them
enter: a championship, tournament, competition
empezar lección
to arrange to take part in a race, competition, examination, etc., or to arrange for someone else to take part
entertainment
empezar lección
things such as films, television, performances, etc. that are intended to amuse or interest people
exhaustion
empezar lección
extreme tiredness
expectation
empezar lección
what you think or hope will happen
fan
empezar lección
someone who likes a particular sport or performing art very much, or who admires a famous person
frustration
empezar lección
the feeling of being annoyed, upset or impatient, because you cannot control or change a situation, or achieve something
get (sb) down
empezar lección
to make someone feel unhappy and tired
get back to (sb)
empezar lección
to talk to someone or telephone them later in order to answer a question or give them information
get round to doing (sth)
empezar lección
to do something that you have been intending to do for some time
get the hang of it
empezar lección
learn how to do something or use something
get through (sth)
empezar lección
to be successful in a test or competition, or to make sure that someone or something is successful
get together
empezar lección
if people get together, they meet in order to spend time with each other
get up
empezar lección
to get out of your bed after sleeping, or to make someone get out of their bed
guidance
empezar lección
help and advice that is given to someone about their work, education or personal life
hockey
empezar lección
a game played on grass by two teams of 11 players, with sticks and a ball
hold: a championship, tournament, competition
empezar lección
to have a meeting, party, election, etc. in a particular place or at a particular time
hurdles
empezar lección
a series of small fences that a person or horse has to jump over during a race
I was a natural
empezar lección
. having a particular quality or skill without needing to be taught and without needing to try hard
I was hooked.
empezar lección
if you are hooked on something, you enjoy it very much and you want to do it as often as possible
illegally
empezar lección
not allowed by the law
illogical
empezar lección
not sensible or reasonable
immoral
empezar lección
morally wrong
impatient
empezar lección
impatient inglés
annoyed because of delays, someone else’s mistakes, etc.
impolite
empezar lección
not polite
improvement
empezar lección
a change or addition that improves something
inexpensive
empezar lección
cheap – used to show approval
invisible
empezar lección
something that is invisible cannot be seen
involve: coordination, training, teamwork
empezar lección
if an activity or situation involves something, that thing is part of it or a result of it
irrelevant
empezar lección
not useful or not relating to a particular situation, and therefore not important
irresponsible
empezar lección
doing careless things without thinking or worrying about the possible bad results
It is addictive.
empezar lección
an activity that is addictive is so enjoyable that you do not want to stop
It was a bit of a let-down
empezar lección
if something is a let-down, it is a disappointment
jinx
empezar lección
to bring bad luck
knock (sb) out
empezar lección
to defeat a person or team in a competition so that they can no longer take part
misbehave
empezar lección
to behave badly, and cause trouble or annoy people
misleading
empezar lección
likely to make someone believe something that is not true
misunderstand
empezar lección
to fail to understand someone or something correctly
motivation
empezar lección
eagerness and willingness to do something without needing to be told or forced to do it
nil
empezar lección
the number zero, used in sports results
nonsense
empezar lección
ideas, opinions, statements, etc. that are not true or that seem very stupid
nonverbal
empezar lección
not using words
opponent
empezar lección
someone who you try to defeat in a competition, game, fight or argument
performance
empezar lección
how well or badly a person, company, etc. does a particular job or activity
prepare for a: championship, tournament, competition
empezar lección
to make yourself mentally or physically ready for something that you expect to happen soon
production
empezar lección
when something is produced through a natural process
qualification
empezar lección
if you have a qualification, you have passed an examination or course to show you have a particular level of skill or knowledge in a subject
qualify for a: championship, tournament, competition
empezar lección
to reach the necessary standard to enter or continue in a competition or sports event
question
empezar lección
if there is some question about something, there is doubt about it, or people feel uncertain about it
rearrange
empezar lección
to change the position or order of things; to change the time of a meeting, etc.
referee
empezar lección
someone who makes sure that the rules of a sport such as football, basketball or boxing, are followed
relieve
empezar lección
to reduce someone’s pain or unpleasant feelings
remote control
empezar lección
a thing you use for controlling a piece of electrical or electronic equipment without having to touch it, for example for turning a television on or off
repayment
empezar lección
when you pay back money that you have borrowed
require: coordination, training, teamwork
empezar lección
to need something
riding
empezar lección
the sport or activity of riding horses
rival
empezar lección
a person, group, or organisation that you compete with in sport, business, a fight, etc.
root for
empezar lección
to support a sports team or player by shouting and cheering
rowing
empezar lección
the sport or activity of making a boat move through water with oars
show off
empezar lección
to try to make people admire your abilities, achievements or possessions – used to show disapproval
spectator
empezar lección
someone who is watching an event or game
sprinting
empezar lección
running very fast for a short distance
superior
empezar lección
better, more powerful, more effective, etc. than a similar person or thing, especially one that you are competing against
supporter
empezar lección
someone who likes a particular sports team, and often goes to watch them play
surfing
empezar lección
the activity or sport of riding over the waves on a special board
take (sth) on
empezar lección
to agree to do some work or to be responsible for something
take part in a: championship, tournament, competition
empezar lección
to be involved in an activity, sport, event, etc. with other people
teammate
empezar lección
someone who works in the same team as you
tennis
empezar lección
a game for two people or two pairs of people who use rackets to hit a small soft ball backwards and forwards over a net
the stakes are higher
empezar lección
if the stakes are high when you are trying to do something, you risk losing a lot or it will be dangerous if you fail
trade
empezar lección
the activity of buying, selling or exchanging goods within a country or between countries
turn (sth/sb) down
empezar lección
to refuse an offer, request or invitation
unbelievably
empezar lección
in an amount or to a degree that is unusual or surprising
undoubtedly
empezar lección
used for saying that something is definitely true
unexpectedly
empezar lección
used to describe something that happens suddenly and surprisingly
unfamiliar
empezar lección
not known to you
unmotivated
empezar lección
not very keen to do something or achieve something, especially because you do not find it interesting or exciting
unrealistic
empezar lección
unrealistic ideas or hopes are not reasonable or sensible
unsuccessful
empezar lección
not having a successful result or not achieving what you wanted to achieve
win: a title, a trophy, prize money, a gold medal, a championship, a tournament, a competition
empezar lección
to get something as a prize for winning in a competition, or to be the best or most successful in a competition, game, election, etc.
work out
empezar lección
to make your body fit and strong by doing exercises
yell
empezar lección
to shout or say something very loudly, especially because you are frightened, angry or excited

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