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What are the goals of manual therapy?, empezar lección
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Reduce pain, improve mobility and function, restore joint and soft tissue mobility, enhance circulation, promote relaxation
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Which parts of the body can be affected due to shoulder injury? empezar lección
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Neck, upper arm, shoulder blade (scapula), upper back, chest
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What bones in the lower body can you name? empezar lección
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Femur, patella, tibia, fibula, pelvis, tarsals, metatarsals, phalanges
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Give the name of large muscle groups in the lower body empezar lección
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Quadriceps, hamstrings, gluteal muscles, calf muscles
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How many bones do humans have?, empezar lección
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206 bones in an adult human
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What organs are there in the torso and abdomen? empezar lección
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Heart, lungs, liver, stomach, intestines, kidneys, pancreas, spleen
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What is stress fracture?, empezar lección
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A small crack in a bone caused by repetitive force or overuse
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What is greenstick fracture?, empezar lección
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A fracture where the bone bends and cracks, common in children
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What is displaced fracture?, empezar lección
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A fracture where bone fragments are not in proper alignment
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What is impacted fracture?, empezar lección
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A fracture where the broken ends are driven into each other
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What is comminuted fracture? empezar lección
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A fracture where the bone breaks into three or more pieces
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What is compound fracture? empezar lección
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Also known as open fracture; the bone pierces the skin
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What fracture is common in children and why?, empezar lección
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Greenstick fracture, because children's bones are softer and more flexible
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Which fracture is really dangerous and why?, empezar lección
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Compound fracture, due to risk of infection and severe bleeding
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What kinds of motion do you know?, empezar lección
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Flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, rotation, circumduction
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empezar lección
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Diabetes, heart disease, joint problems, high blood pressure, sleep apnea
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empezar lección
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Diabetes, heart disease, joint problems, high blood pressure, sleep apnea
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What are the causes of disability?, empezar lección
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Injury, chronic diseases, congenital conditions, aging, mental health issues
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Give some examples of the most common ailments. empezar lección
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Cold, flu, headache, back pain, allergies, stomach ache
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Give examples of anatomical locations empezar lección
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Anterior, posterior, medial, lateral, superior, inferior, proximal, distal
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How do planes divide the body? empezar lección
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Sagittal (left and right), frontal/coronal (front and back), transverse/horizontal (top and bottom)
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empezar lección
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Activities of Daily Living (e.g. bathing, dressing), IADL: Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (e.g. cooking, managing finances)
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empezar lección
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Measurement of joint angles using a goniometer
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empezar lección
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Assessment of the way a person walks to identify abnormalities
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What injuries can accompany a bone fracture?, empezar lección
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Muscle damage, nerve injury, blood vessel damage, joint dislocation
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What are 3 main types of muscles?, empezar lección
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Skeletal, smooth, cardiac
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Which muscles can we control? empezar lección
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Skeletal muscles (voluntary muscles)
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What bones are there in the torso? empezar lección
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Ribs, sternum, vertebrae, clavicle, scapula
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What is the main function of the spine?, empezar lección
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Support body weight, protect the spinal cord, allow flexible movement
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What muscle groups are there in the arm?, empezar lección
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Biceps, triceps, deltoid, brachialis, forearm flexors and extensors
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