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término		definición
Tax authority empezar lección		official body responsible for levying and collecting taxes
Double taxation empezar lección		taxation of both company profit and shareholder's income
Flat rate tax empezar lección		in other words, proportional tax
Tax return empezar lección		tax declaration
Tax arrears empezar lección		occurs when taxes are not paid or are paid too late
Tax avoidance empezar lección		legally minimising the amount of due tax. Using loopholes in tax laws to reduce the amount of tax.
Tax bracket empezar lección		tax threshold
Tax deductible odliczane empezar lección		expenses that are deducted from taxable income
Tax evasion illegal empezar lección		making false tax returns in order to pay less tax
Tax exempted empezar lección		reimbursement of taxes due to tax reliefs – zwolnione z podatku
Tax haven empezar lección		low tax zones
Tax payer empezar lección		person whose income is taxable
Tax refund (rebate) empezar lección		not taxable
Tax relief empezar lección		a way of reducing a tax by spending money on particular purposes
Tax remitter empezar lección		person or entity that actually transfers money to pay due tax
Direct taxes empezar lección		by person to government property, income, value
Indirect taxes empezar lección		taxes paid on sale of goods and services. Collected by store but paid by a consumer.
Tax income empezar lección		the direct tax paid on salaries and company profits
Indirect Taxes empezar lección		taxes on property and sales transactions, customs duties on imports, and excise duties on tobacco, alcoholic drinks, petrol etc.
Progressive tax empezar lección		A tax that is levied at higher rate on higher incomes. You pay more taxes as you earn more.
Regressive tax empezar lección		applied across the board. Hits lower income individuals harder.
Proportional taxes (Flat tax) empezar lección		constant, marginal rate for everyone. Everyone pays the same tax equally.
Value added tax empezar lección		A sales tax collected at each stage of production, excluding the already
Capital Gains tax empezar lección		tax which includes profits made from the sale of assets
Inheritance tax empezar lección		includes large gifts and inheritances
Wealth tax empezar lección		an annual tax imposed on people's fortunes
Money laundering empezar lección		criminal organizations often pass money through a series of companies and bank accounts in order to disguise its origin from tax inspectors and the police.
IRS empezar lección		calculate tax by using marginal income tax brackets

Taxation

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