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término		definición
Exorbitant empezar lección		Unreasonably high in price or cost.
Extortionate empezar lección		Excessively expensive or unfairly priced.
Insolvency empezar lección		Inability to meet financial obligations.
Welfare empezar lección		Government financial support for those in need.
Indirect taxes empezar lección		Taxes applied to goods and services.
Direct taxes empezar lección		Taxes paid directly to the government by individuals or firms.
Value Added Tax empezar lección		A consumption tax applied at each stage of production.
Tariff empezar lección		A tax on imported goods.
Excise duty empezar lección		A tax on specific goods such as alcohol or fuel.
Personal Income Tax empezar lección		Tax on an individual's earnings.
Corporate Income Tax empezar lección		Tax on a company's profits.
Civil Law Activities Tax empezar lección		A tax applied to certain legally regulated activities.
Progressive Tax empezar lección		A tax where the rate increases with income.
Regressive Tax empezar lección		A tax that takes a larger percentage from low‑income earners.
Flat Tax empezar lección		A single tax rate applied to all incomes.
Tax exile empezar lección		A person who relocates to avoid high taxes.
Impose tax empezar lección		To apply or enforce a tax.
Tax evasion empezar lección		Illegal avoidance of paying taxes owed.
Tax avoidance empezar lección		Legal strategies to reduce tax liability.
Tax break empezar lección		A reduction in taxes owed.
Abolish tax empezar lección		To eliminate a tax completely.
Tax exemption empezar lección		A rule allowing certain income to be free from tax.
Tax return empezar lección		A form filed to report income and calculate taxes owed.
to repossess empezar lección		when the mortgaged property is taken over by the bank
to recoup empezar lección		to recover, to get sth back
Wage empezar lección		Regular payment earned for work or services, typically paid hourly or weekly.
Salary / wage empezar lección		Fixed regular payment, typically paid monthly, often expressed annually.
Remuneration empezar lección		Overall compensation or payment received for employment or services rendered.
Overtime empezar lección		Time worked beyond regular hours, often paid at a higher rate.
Increment empezar lección		An increase in salary or wage, usually annually or based on performance.
Deduction empezar lección		An amount subtracted from gross pay, such as taxes or insurance.
Dock empezar lección		To reduce an employee’s pay as a penalty for lateness or misconduct.
Minimum wage empezar lección		The lowest wage legally permitted to be paid to a worker.
Pension plan empezar lección		A retirement savings plan funded by employer and/or employee contributions.
Advance empezar lección		A prepayment of wages or salary before it is due.
Sub empezar lección		Short for substitute; someone temporarily filling in for another.
Payslip empezar lección		A document showing an employee’s earnings and deductions for a pay period.
Bonus empezar lección		Extra payment given as a reward for performance or results.
Payroll empezar lección		The total of all employees’ wages, salaries, and bonuses within a company.
Rewards package empezar lección		The complete set of financial and non-financial rewards offered to an employee.
Weighting empezar lección		An additional amount added to salary based on geographic location or cost of living.
Leave entitlement empezar lección		The amount of paid leave (e.g., vacation, sick days) an employee is entitled to.
Income empezar lección		Money received for work or through investments.
Revenue empezar lección		Total income generated by a business before expenses are deducted.
Expenditure empezar lección		Money spent by an organization or individual.
Stock options empezar lección		A benefit allowing employees to buy company shares at a fixed price.
Incentive plan empezar lección		A structured plan offering financial or other rewards for achieving goals.
Rate empezar lección		A measure, quantity, or frequency, often used to set pay or price levels.
Redundancy empezar lección		Loss of employment due to job elimination rather than employee fault.
Redundancy pay empezar lección		Compensation paid to an employee who is made redundant.
Severance empezar lección		Payment made to an employee upon leaving a company, often after redundancy.
Discount empezar lección		A reduction in the usual price of goods or services.
Relocation allowance empezar lección		Allowance to cover moving expenses for a job relocation.
Danger money empezar lección		Extra pay for working in hazardous or dangerous conditions.
Gross empezar lección		Total earnings before taxes or deductions.
Net empezar lección		Earnings after all taxes and deductions are taken out.
Index-linked empezar lección		Adjusted according to inflation or a cost-of-living index.
Commensurate empezar lección		Corresponding in size or degree; proportionate.
In arrears empezar lección		Payment made after the work period it relates to.
Direct deposit empezar lección		Electronic transfer of wages directly into a bank account.
Performance related empezar lección		Pay or reward that depends on job performance or results.
Golden handshake empezar lección		A large payment to an employee upon leaving a company, usually after long service.
Golden handcuffs empezar lección		Financial incentives designed to keep an employee from leaving a company.
Contract of employment empezar lección		A legal document outlining the terms and conditions of employment.
For a definite/indefinite time empezar lección		Employment that lasts for a set period or indefinitely.
Contract of mandate empezar lección		An agreement to perform specific tasks without being employed full-time.
Contract to perform a specified task empezar lección		A contract to complete a specific project or deliverable.
Contract for substitution empezar lección		Agreement for one worker to temporarily replace another.
Trial period empezar lección		A probationary period during which an employee’s suitability is assessed.
To go above and beyond the call of duty empezar lección		To perform more than what is required by one’s job responsibilities.
To pull one’s own weight empezar lección		To do one’s fair share of work within a team or group.
Job description empezar lección		A detailed description of duties, responsibilities, and qualifications for a job.
Go into business empezar lección		To start working in business, usually self-employed or entrepreneurial.
Turnover empezar lección		Total sales or income generated by a business over a period.
Launch a career empezar lección		To begin a professional career, often in a chosen field.
To go under empezar lección		When a business fails or becomes bankrupt.
To set up a business empezar lección		To start a new business or company.
Take on empezar lección		To employ or hire staff; also to accept responsibility.
Business takes off empezar lección		When a business grows rapidly or becomes successful.
Manual labour / labor empezar lección		Work that requires physical effort rather than mental skill.

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