LECTURE 8

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empezar lección

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término		definición
constantives empezar lección		are statements that describe facts, like "the sun rises in the east"
performatives empezar lección		are sentences that don't just describe but also perform an action such as "I promise to help"
explicit performatives empezar lección		are like magic words that directly do what they say "i apologize" isn't just talking about it, it's actually apologizing
implicit performatives empezar lección		are like reading between the lines instead of directly saying something, you pick up on hints or context to understand the speaker's real action
assertives empezar lección		S believes X (statement like "the earth is flat" where someone is expressing what they believe)
declaratives empezar lección		S causes X ("i pronounce you man and wife" where saying it makes it true or official)
Expressives empezar lección		S feels X (Expressing feelings "I am sorry")
Directives empezar lección		S wants X (Commands or requests, like "don't touch that!" where someone is telling another person what to do
Commissives empezar lección		S intends X (Committing to future actions, such as "I will be back" or making promises like "We will not do that"
Declarative (Statement) empezar lección		Direct: the party starts at 8 /// Indirect: I wonder when the party starts
Interrogative (Question) empezar lección		Direct: Did you finish your homework? /// Indirect: Could you tell me if you finished your homework?
Imperative (Command) empezar lección		Direct: close the door /// Indirect: Could you please close the door?

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