Kolos2

tangible

capable of being touched (materialne)

labour

siła robocza (robotnicy)

conversion

a physical transformation from one material or state to another

inputs

something that is put in.

outputs

the material produced or yield; product.

deals with...

to take action onto deal with each problem in turn

to economize upon

ograniczać koszty

efficiency

wydajność, the good use of time and energy in a way that does not waste any

competitor

konkurent, a person, team, or company that is competing against others

production chain

łańcuch produkcyjny, all the stages of making a product, considered together

job production

produkcja jednostkowa, a manufacturing process in which single products are produced for particular customers

batch production

produkcja seryjna, a manufacturing process in which items or products are produced in batches (= groups)

flow production

produkcja taśmowa, a manufacturing process in which finished products are made from basic materials in one continuous process without interruption

sub

assemblies

bulk

purchasing

supervision

nadzór, the act of watching a person or activity and making certain that everything is done correctly, safely, etc

commissioned work

praca zlecona, to formally choose someone to do a special piece of work

intermittent

sporadyczny, not happening regularly or continuously; stopping and starting repeatedly or with periods in between

buffer stocks

bufor, a large supply of a commodity (= a crop, metal, fuel, etc.) that is bought and stored when extra is available, and sold when there is not enough, in order to control its price and quantity in the economy

deviations

odchylenia, a difference from what is usual or expected

management control systems

systemy kontroli zarządczej, system which gathers and uses information to evaluate the performance of different organizational resources

ongoing quality control

bieżąca kontrola jakości, set of activities for ensuring quality starting from Raw material to finish Products

lead time

czas realizacji, the time between the design of a product and its production, or between ordering a product and receiving it

critical path

ścieżka krytyczna, the series of tasks that must be done in order and in the right amount of time in order to complete a project on time

dispatching

wysyłanie, to send something, especially goods or a message, somewhere for a particular purpose

customer

oriented layout

industrial park

strefa przemysłowa, a special area on the edge of a town where there are a lot of factories and businesses

standardization

standaryzacja, the process of making things of the same type all have the same basic features

follow

up

forward scheduling

planowanie do przodu, planning designed to finish a project as soon as possible, starting now and ideally finishing before a set date

process layout

układ procesu, type of facility layout in which the floor plan is arranged with similar processes or machines located together

environmental impact

wpływ na środowisko, the effect that the activities of people and businesses have on the environment

intermittent process

proces przerywany, processes which start at an unfixed time period and end at another unfixed time period

utility

pożytek, a service that is used by the public, such as an electricity or gas supply

quality circle

koło jakości, a small group of workers who meet regularly to discuss methods of working in order to find ways of improving them

routing

trasowanie, the use of a particular path or direction for something to travel or be placed

fixed

position layout

aggregate planning

planowanie zbiorcze, a method of planning the production of the right amount of a product, at the right time, at the lowest cost, using available equipment and workers

product layout

układ produktu, production system where the work stations and equipment are located along the line of production

Section 13

Section 13

plant manager

dyrektor przedsiębiorstwa produkcyjnego, kierownik produkcji

logistics

logistyka, the practical organization that is needed to make a complicated plan successful when a lot of people and equipment are involved

framework

struktura, the structure of a particular system

capital flows

przepływ kapitału, movement of money for the purpose of investment, trade, or business operations

procurement

zaopatrzenie, the process of obtaining supplies of something, especially for a government or an organization

maintenance

konserwacja, the act of keeping something in good condition by checking or repairing it regularly

implementing

wdrażanie, making something that has been officially decided start to happen or be used

storage

składowanie, the process of keeping something in a particular place until it is needed; the space where things can be kept

inbound

przychodzące, travelling towards a place rather than leaving it(?)

acquisition

nabycie, something that somebody buys to add to what they already own, usually something valuable

sustain

podtrzymanie, to make something continue for some time without becoming less

warehousing

magazynowanie, the practice or business of storing things in a warehouse

handling

przeładunek, the action of organizing or controlling something/the act or cost of transporting goods from one place to another

layout

układ, the way in which the parts of something are arranged

resources

zasoby, a supply of something that a country, an organization or a person has and can use, especially to increase their wealth

consists

składać się, polegać

fields

pola, an area of land/all the people or products competing in a particular area of business

suppliers

dostawcy, a person or company that supplies goods

consumption

konsumpcja, zużycie, the act of buying and using products

divided

podzielony, (of a group or an organization) split

management

zarządzanie, the activity of running and controlling a business or similar organization

market

rynek, business or trade, or the amount of trade in a particular type of goods

minimizing

minimalizowanie, to reduce something, especially something bad, to the lowest possible level

enhance

poprawiać, to increase or further improve the good quality, value or status of somebody/something

trade off

przehandlować, exchange something of value, especially as part of a compromise

delivery

dostawa, the act of taking goods, letters, etc. to the people they have been sent to

security

bezpieczeństwo/papiery wartościowe, protection against something bad that might happen in the future/documents proving that somebody is the owner of shares, etc. in a particular company

capacities

pojemności, zdolności, the number of things or people that a container or space can hold/the quantity that a factory, machine, etc. can produce

returned

zwrócone

procurement logistics

logistyka zakupów, sourcing of materials needed to manufacture products

production logistics

logistyka produkcji, flow of goods that includes the management of procured parts and materials, distribution inside a factory, product management, packaging, and shipping to warehouse

distribution logistics

logistyka dystrybucji, to oversee the movement of goods from their development to the point of sale

disposal logistics

logistyka utylizacji, include the collection of all types of waste and the subsequent sorting, packaging, storage and transport

reverse logistics

logistyka zwrotna, set of activities that is conducted after the sale of a product to recapture value and end the product's lifecycle

endeavour

starać się, dążyć, an attempt to do something, especially something new or difficult

deliverables

elementy dostarczane, something that can be delivered

beneficial

korzystny, improving a situation; having a helpful or useful effect

semi

permanent

preconceived

przyjęty z góry, formed before you have enough information or experience of something

constraints

ograniczenia, a thing that limits something, or limits your freedom to do something

scope

zakres, the range of things that a subject, an organization, an activity, etc. deals with

allocation

przydział, the act of giving something to somebody for a particular purpose/an amount of money, space, etc. that is given to somebody for a particular purpose