czasowniki gimnazjum

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descargar mp3 imprimir jugar test de práctica
 
término definición
Advise
His doctor advised him not to take any strenuous exercise.
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Doradzać
Agree
I agree with you on this issue.
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Zgodzić się
Answer
Can you figure out the answer to question 5? You haven't answered my question.
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odpowiadać
Apologize
I must apologize to Isobel for my lateness.
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Przepraszać
Argue
They were arguing over/about which film to go and see.
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Kłócić się
Ask
She asked a question about Welsh history.
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pytać
Avoid
I try to avoid going shopping on Saturdays.
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unikać
Bake
The cooking instructions say bake it for half an hour.
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Piec
Bark
They heard a dog barking outside.
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szczekać
Behave
She always behaves well/badly when her aunts come to visit.
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Zachowywać się
Belong
This table belongs in the sitting room. You shouldn't take what doesn't belong to you.
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Należeć
Borrow
I had to borrow a pen from the invigilator to do the exam. English has borrowed many words from French.
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Pożyczyć
Breathe
The doctors are doing all that they can, but she's still not breathing properly.
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Oddychać
Brush
When did he last brush his teeth, she wondered.
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szczotkować, czesać
Bump
I bumped my head on the shelf as I stood up.
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uderzyć, zderzyć
Call
He called (you) last night when you were out.
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dzwonić
Carry
She carried her tired child upstairs to bed.
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nosić
Change
I almost didn't recognize her - she'd changed so much.
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zmieniać
Check
After I'd finished the exam, I checked my answers for mistakes.
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Sprawdzać
Clean
Would you clean the fingermarks from/off the door?
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czyścić, sprzątać
Climb
It would be crazy to try to climb the mountain in this weather.
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Wspiąć się
Collect
She collects dolls. I'll collect you from the station.
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Zbierać, kolekcjonować, odebrać kogoś
Close
Could you close the door/window please?
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zamykać
Complain
Lots of people have complained about the noise.
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Skarżyć się, narzekać
Cook
Vicky cooks really well but she's rather messy.
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gotować
Count
The teachers counted the students as they got on to the bus.
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Liczyć
Cry
I could hear someone crying in the next room.
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płakać
Decide
He can't decide whether to buy it.
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decydować
Describe
He described the painting in detail.
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Opisać
Die
She died of/from hunger/cancer/a heart attack/her injuries.
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Umierać
Disappoint
We don't want to disappoint the fans.
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Zawieść
Discover
Scientists have discovered how to predict an earthquake.
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Odkryć
Disturb
Please don't disturb your sister - she's trying to do her homework.
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Przeszkadzać
Doubt
I doubt whether/if I can finish the work on time.
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wątpić
Dress
My husband dresses the boys while I make breakfast.
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ubierać
Enjoy
I really enjoyed that movie/book/concert/party/meal. I want to travel because I enjoy meeting people and seeing new places.
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sprawiać przyjemność, lubić
Enter
The police entered (the building) through/by the side door.
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wejść
Escape
A lion has escaped from its cage.
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uciekać
Explain
The teacher explained the rules to the children. He explained how the machine worked. If you fail these exams, you can resit them next year.
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Wyjaśniać
Fail
This method of growing tomatoes never fails. He failed in his attempt to break the record.
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nie powieść się, nie zdać, zepsuć się, zawieść
Finish
She finished (the concert) with a song from her first album.
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skończyć
Fire
Someone started firing at us. She was fired after she was caught stealing from her employer.
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strzelać, rozpalić, zwolnić
Guess
I didn't know the answer, so I had to guess.
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Odgadnąć
Happen
No one knows exactly what happened but several people have been hurt. What happened to your jacket? There's a big rip in the sleeve.
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zdarzyć się, dziać się
Hate
Kelly hates her teacher. I hate him telling me what do to all the time.
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Nienawidzić
Heal
A broken heart takes a long time to heal.
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Uzdrowić
Help
How can I help you? Do you need any help with those boxes?
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pomagać
Hire
How much would it cost to hire a car for the weekend? I was hired by the first company I applied to.
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wynajmować, zatrudniać
Hope
I hope (that) she'll win. They hope to visit us next year.
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mieć nadzieję
Hurry
She hurried to answer the phone. Come on - we're going to be late if you don't hurry!
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śpieszyć się
Imagine
Can you imagine how it feels to be blind?
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Wyobrażać sobie
Introduce
Apple has sold many millions of iPods since the product was introduced in 2001. I'd like to introduce my son, Mark.
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Wprowadzać, przedstawiać
Invent
I wish someone would invent an everlasting light bulb. But I didn't invent the story - everything I told you is true.
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wynaleźć, wymyślić
Invite
Her family invited me to stay with them for a few weeks.
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Zapraszać
Join
I don't have time for a drink now, but I'll join you later.
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przyłączyć się
Joke
It's more serious than you think, so please don't joke about it.
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żartować
Jump
The children were jumping up and down with excitement.
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skakać
Kick
I kicked the ball as hard as I could. He was accused of kicking a man in the face.
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kopać
Kill
Food must be heated to a high temperature to kill harmful bacteria.
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Zabić
Kiss
She kissed him on the mouth.
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całować
Knock
There's someone knocking on/at the door.
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Pukać
Laugh
They laughed at her jokes. She's so funny - she really makes me laugh.
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śmiać się
Lie
Are you lying to me? I suspect he lies about his age.
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kłamać
Listen
What kind of music do you listen to?
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słuchać
Look
They looked at the picture and laughed.
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Patrzeć
Love
I love skiing.
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kochać
Marry
The royal couple were married by the Archbishop of Canterbury.
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Żenić się
Matter
"What did you say?" "Oh, it doesn't matter."
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mieć znaczenie
miss
I missed the start of the class because my bus was late. I really missed her when she went away.
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tęsknić, chybić, nie zdążyć
Move
We're moving to Paris. Don't move! Stay right where you are.
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przeprowadzić się, ruszać się
Need
I need to go to the toilet.
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Potrzebować
Open
Could you open the window, please?
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otwierać
Paint
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Malować
Prepare
I've been painting all morning.
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Przygotować
Promise
He promised faithfully to call me every week. Promise me (that) you won't tell him.
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obiecać
Pull
Could you help me move this bookcase over there? You pull and I'll push.
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Pociągnąć
Push
The window sticks - you have to push hard to open it.
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Popchnąć
Rain
I think it's starting to rain.
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padać
Relax
After work she relaxed with a cup of tea and the newspaper.
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Zrelaksować się
Remember
"Where did you park the car?" "I can't remember."She suddenly remembered (that) her keys were in her other bag.
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Pamiętać, przypominać sobie
Repair
The garage said the car was so old it wasn't worth repairing.
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naprawiać
Repeat
Please don't repeat what I've just told you to anyone else.
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Powtarzać
Ruin
Her injury ruined her chances of winning the race.
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rujnować
Save
He fell in the river but his friend saved him from drowning.
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chronić, oszczędzać, zapisać
Seem
He's 16, but he often seems (to be) younger. It seems (that) she can't come.
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wydawać się
Share
I share a house with four other people. We shared the preparation for the party between us, so it wasn't too much work.
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dzielić
Shout
Dad really shouted at me when I broke the window. I heard them shouting for help, but there was nothing I could do.
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Krzyczeć
Smile
When he smiled at me I knew everything was all right.
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uśmiechać się
Smoke
Do you mind if I smoke?
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Palić
Snow
It's starting to snow.
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padać (o śniegu)
Stop
I couldn't stop laughing. Once I start eating chocolate, I can't stop.
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zatrzymać się
Surprise
It doesn't surprise me that their parents don't want them to get married.
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zaskoczyć, zdziwić
Scream
Through the smoke, the rescuers could hear people screaming for help. A spider landed on her pillow and she screamed.
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Krzyczeć
talk
I want to talk to the boss.
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rozmawiać
Chcę rozmawiać z szefem.
touch
He touched the girl on the arm to get her attention.
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dotykać
travel
Between school and university, she spent a year travelling, mostly in Africa and Asia.
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podróżować
try
I've tried really hard but I can't convince him to come.
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próbować
turn
Turn the steering wheel as quickly as you can.
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skręcać
use
Our program is easy to use.
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używać
Nasz program jest łatwy do używania.
visit
We usually visit our grandmother on Mondays.
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zwiedzać, odwiedzić
Zazwyczaj odwiedzamy naszą babcię w poniedziałki.
wait
I waited for her outside while she went in to see the doctor.
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czekać
walk
A cat was walking along the top of the fence.
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chodzić, spacerować
want
What do you want to eat?
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chcieć
wash
How often do you wash your hair?
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myć
watch
Do you like watching films? I had dinner and watched TV for a couple of hours.
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oglądać
Czy lubisz oglądać filmy?
wish
I wish (that) I was/were a bit taller.
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życzyć, pragnąć
work
My wife is at work now.
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pracować
Moja żona jest teraz w pracy.
worry
It's silly worrying about things which are outside your control.
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martwić się
hug
Have you hugged your child today?
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przytulić
cancel
Cancel the reservation.
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anulować
Odwołaj rezerwację.
deliver
Mail is delivered to our office twice a day.
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dostarczyć
quarrel
What did you quarrel about/over?
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kłócić się

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