término |
definición |
Combines all of its marketing goals into one plan A company’s plan that identifies how it will use matketing to achive its goals empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Describes activitIes involved in achieving specigic marketing objectives within a set timeframe A formal, written document that directs a company’s activities for a specific period of time empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Actions used by a company which are usually known as 4Ps: product, price, place, promotion The combination of actions a company uses when selling a product or service. These are often described as four Ps(product, price, place, promotion) empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Adjuating market strategies when entering foreign markets The process of changing to suit a different market empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Dividing the market into groups of buyers with the same needs A process of dividing a market into meaningful, relatively similar, and identifiable segments or groups empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
a process in which a product or brand becomes bought, used, or known by more and more people Company growth by increasing sales of current products to current market segments without changing the product empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Not obvious way to promote products by placing it in film or television program A strategy that involves getting a product, service, or company name to appear in a movie, television show, radio program, magazine, newspaper, video game, etc. empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Collection of all the products or services offered by a company All the products a company has available for customers at any one time empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Characteristics of your product that describes its appearance components and capabilities A basic, physical, or extended attribute of a product or purchase empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Description of a customer or set of customers that includes buying patterns, creditworthiness and purchase history A list of information about a target market, such as age, income level, ethnicity, occupation, attitudes, lifestyle, and geographic residence empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
The clients to whom a business sells products and services The group of customers a business sells its products to empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Ability of a company or product to retain its customers over some specifird period The practice of keeping customers by building long-term relationships empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Shaping brand among customers in the way that they will remember it more than others A branding stratedy in which marketers create a certain image or impression of a brand as compared to those of competitor’s brands empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Visible elements of a brand (colors, design, logotype, name, symbol) that togerher create the brand in customers mind The visible elements of a brand, such as color, design, and logo, that identify and distinguish the brand in customers’ minds empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Launching a new product by using an existing brand name on a new product in a different category Extending an existing brand name to new product categories empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
A programme of activities over a period of time with the aim of persuading(przekonać) the public to buy a product empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
The person who has the higheat position in a company empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
The makers of clothes, shoes etc. in new and changing styles empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
The organisation that makes expensive things bought for comfort and pleasure, not for basic needs empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Possibility for future development and expansion empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
1. Able to talk and express yourself clearly. 2. Logical and well organized; easy to understand and clear 1. Zrozumiały 2. Logiczny / Spójny empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Able to express thoughts and feelings easily and clearly, or showing this quality Jasno wysławiający się / Elokwentny empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Able to persuade somebody to do or believe something empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Able to speak read or write a language especially a foreign language, easily and well empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Able to use language and express your opinions well, especially when you are speaking in public empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
A business company owned or controlled by another company empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Expressed clearly and in a few words empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Hesitating before doing something because you do not want to do it or because you are not sure that it is the right thing to do empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Information about how much things cost empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
A large exhibition, generally held at the same place and same time periodically, at which companies maintain booths to promote the sales of their products empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
A lively and confident person who enjoys being with other people Ekstrawertyczny, Otwarty, Towarzyski empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
empezar lección
|
|
Headquaters / Head office
|
|
|
empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Niejasny, Niewyraźny, Mało precyzyjny empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Not large, strong or improtant enough for a particular purpose empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Stop giving or offering something to somebody empezar lección
|
|
Withdrawn from the market
|
|
|
The person with the most important position in a company empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
The quality of doing something well with no waste of time or money empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Reacting quickly and in a positive way empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Slow or unwilling to show a feelings or express opinions empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Slow to speak or act because you feel uncertain, embarrassed or unwilling empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To arrange to have an order empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To be unable to pay what you owe, and having had control of your financial matters given, by a law court, to a person who sells your prooerty to pay your debts empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To make a serious promise or decision empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To make cartain that something is done or happens Zapewnić, Upewnić się, Dopilnować empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To make it possible for somebody to do something empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To make something clearer or easier to understand empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To miss a point in time by which something must be done empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To officially choose someone for a job empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Przekazać, Przekierować, Przesłać empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To talk about somebody/something in a confused way, especially for a long time Rozwodzić się nad czymś, Przynudzać empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Unable to relax or express your feelings inna natural way empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
With your attention directed to what you want to do; with very clear aims empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
A set of unique features of a company and its products that are perceived by the target market as significant and superior to those of the competition empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
One who competes or is a rival of another business enterprise empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
A person or organization that helps another organization sell its goods and servuces to customers empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
A small group of individuals who are led in discussion by a professional consultant in order to gather opinions empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
A small amount of a product which you are given to try or taste empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Possibility for future development and expansion empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Countries with cheap labor empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Goods that were not necessery to support life; made life more enjoyable empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
A group of buyers and sellers of particular good or service empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
A relatively small group of consumers who have a unique set of needs and who typically are willing to pay a premium price to a firm that specializes in meeting those needs empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
The activity of gathering information about customers’ needs and preferences empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Unprocessed natural products used in production empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
An intermediary who sells to customers empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
One of the smaller groups or amounts that a larger group or amount can be divided into empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
A company’s most important products empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
A type of situation analysis in which political, economic, sociological and technological factors are examined to chart an organization’s long-term plans empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
A planning tool used to analyze an organization’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To form the total of something empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To adjust or change to suit conditions empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To make something become international empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To introduce a new product empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To advertise and offer goods for sale empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Any aspect of or characteristic of a product that differentiates it from the competition. Firms will often want to stress this in their marketing empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
A real-time event transmitted over the internet empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
A marketing intermediary that sells to other organizations empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To give the main facts in a short, clear way Powiedzieć coś w paru słowach empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To talk about the most important thing empezar lección
|
|
To get straight to the point
|
|
|
To hear about sth because the information has been passed from one person to another innconversation Dowiedzieć się o czymś pocztą pantoflową empezar lección
|
|
To hear it on the grapevine
|
|
|
To give the latest information empezar lección
|
|
To put someone in the picture
|
|
|
To not underatand something Źle coś zrozumieć /zimterpretować empezar lección
|
|
To get the wrong end of stick
|
|
|
To share similar opinions and ideas Nadawać na tych samych falach empezar lección
|
|
To be on the same wavelenght
|
|
|
To fail to understand anything Nie móc się połapać, nie móc się zrozumieć empezar lección
|
|
Can’t make head nor tail of it
|
|
|
To not understand someone Nie dogadywać się, mówić o dwóch zupełnie różnych rzeczach empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To delay talking about something empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To be told sth by someone who has direct knowledge of it Dowiedzieć się o czymś z pierwszej ręki/ z pewnego źródła empezar lección
|
|
To get it streight from the horse’s mouth
|
|
|
To try to communicate with an unresponsive person Mówić jak do ściany, Rozmawiać z kimś kto nie słucha empezar lección
|
|
To be like talking to a brick wall
|
|
|
To include someone in group communication empezar lección
|
|
To keep someone in the loop
|
|
|
empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To stimulate, promote, encourage empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To end something suddenly empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To make it difficult for something to cultivate in the normal way empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To put something in a situation where there is a risk of failling or being harmed Zagrażać, Narażać na szwank empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To end a relationship with someone Zerwać kontakty, Stosunki empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To make something unpleasant or unfriendly empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To make someone less confident or make something weaker empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To start having a relationship or communicating with another company empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To make use of a source of energy, knowledge, etc. that already exists empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
The fact of being responsible for your decisions or actions and expected to explain them when you are asked empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To choose for an office or position empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Important or powerful people who you know and who will help you empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Interact with other people to exchange information and develop contacts, especially to further one’s career empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
The former male and female students of a school, college or uniwersity empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
A legal document giving official permission to do something empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
A person who attempts to make a profit by starting a company or by operating alone in the business world empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To prepare something, usually something official, in writing empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Anticipate (spodziewać się) with pleasure empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Zakladac np. biznes, Planować empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Arrive and register at a hotel or airport empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Change sth into sth successful empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To be successful or develop in a particular way empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
To meet another person in order to do something together empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
A statememt that something is wrong or not satisfactory empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Specoalized knowledge (in a particular field); expert skill empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
A co-worker, an associate empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Self-employed (usually worked for various different companies not just one) empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
Someone you don’t know very well empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
1. A total amount of goods or services sold by a company during a particular period of time. 2. The amount of money that a company gets from sales during a particular period 1. Obrót- szybkość sprzedaży jakiegoś produktu 2. Obrót finansowy empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|