AS 12

 0    54 tarjetas    jedrekgosiewski
descargar mp3 imprimir jugar test de práctica
 
término definición
separation of powers
The separation of powers is a representation for the governance of a state. Under this model, a state's government is divided into branches.
empezar lección
podział władz
headquarters (HQ)
The airline is headquartered in Seattle.
empezar lección
siedziba główna
vest
Political power is now vested in an elected parliament.
empezar lección
to give someone or something the power to do something:
legislative power / legislature
The European Parliament will have greater legislative powers (= ability to make laws).; Republican leaders in the legislature said they will appeal the court decision.
empezar lección
władza ustawodawcza
pass a law
The government passed a law to restrict the sale of guns.
empezar lección
uchwalić prawo
executive power/ the executive
The executive is the branch of government exercising authority in and holding responsibility for the governance of a state.
empezar lección
władza wykonawcza
monarch
Britain's head of state is a constitutional monarch (= only has very limited powers).
empezar lección
monarcha
implement laws
The changes to the national health system will be implemented next year.
empezar lección
wdrażać przepisy
judiciary power/ judiciary
Public confidence in the rule of law and the judiciary has been damaged by recent events.
empezar lección
władza sądownicza
offender
young offenders
empezar lección
przestępca
due
He was banned for six months for driving without due care and attention.
empezar lección
właściwy, poprawny
assembly
The Senate and the Assembly put aside political differences to pass the aid package.
There's a religious assembly every morning.
empezar lección
zgromadzenie
also: one of the two parts of the government that makes laws in many US States:
presume
also: assume; We must presume innocence until we have evidence of guilt.
empezar lección
to accept something as true until it is shown to not be true, especially in law
suffrage
universal suffrage (= the right of all adults to vote)
empezar lección
prawo wyborcze
the Bill of Rights
empezar lección
Karta Praw Stanów Zjednoczonych
destitution
Destitution has become a major problem in the capital.
empezar lección
nędza
discrimnate against
She felt she had been discriminated against because of her age.
empezar lección
dyskryminować
favouritism
US: favoritism
A parent must be careful not to show favouritism towards any one of their children.
empezar lección
faworyzowanie
impunity
Criminal gangs are terrorizing the city with apparent impunity.
empezar lección
bezkarność
aide
an aide to the prime minister
empezar lección
asystent (ważnej osoby, polityka)
high treason
Stone was arrested on a charge of high treason on 3 May 1794 and was taken to the Tower of London.
empezar lección
zdrada stanu
landslide
The opinion polls are predicting a landslide for the Republicans in next week's election., a landslide victory
empezar lección
przytłaczajce zwycięstwo w wyborach
enterprise
Don't forget this is a commercial enterprise - we're here to make money.
empezar lección
przedsiębiorstwo
demand
supply: Across the economy, it seems that demand for viable CEO candidates exceeds supply.
Colourful Ceramics hope to tap into the demand for products made out of recycled materials.
empezar lección
popyt
podaż
economise
US: economize
You could economize on food by not eating in restaurants all the time.
empezar lección
oszczędzać
GDP (gross domestic product)
If the GDP continues to shrink, the country will be in a recession.
empezar lección
PKB (produkt krajowy brutto)
borrowing
Public borrowing has increased in recent years.; The state is precariously close to its borrowing limit.
empezar lección
zadłużenie
the Great Depression
The Great Depression was a severe worldwide economic depression that took place mostly during the 1930s, beginning in the United States.
empezar lección
Wielki Kryzys
misdeed
She's been making up for her past misdeeds by doing a lot of voluntary work.
empezar lección
wykroczenie, występek
siphon off money
Over the years, she siphoned off hundreds of thousands of dollars from various accounts.
empezar lección
wyprowadzać pieniądze
delinquent
juvenile, teenage delinquents; They are carrying out research on the causes of delinquent behaviour among young people.
empezar lección
delikwent, młodociany przestępca
appeal against (the conviction)
She has lodged (= made) an appeal against the severity of the fine.; The case went to the court of appeal/the appeal court.
empezar lección
odwoływać się od (wyroku skazującego)
convict
an escaped convict; He has twice been convicted of robbery/arson.
empezar lección
skazaniec
power of attorney
Laws governing power of attorney can vary significantly from state to state.
empezar lección
pełnomocnictwo
the prosecution
His plea of guilty to manslaughter was not accepted by the prosecution. Prosecutors intended to retry the case.
empezar lección
prokuratura
prosecution
Doctors guilty of neglect are liable to prosecution.
empezar lección
oskarżenie
bail
He was released/remanded on bail (of $100,000).
empezar lección
kaucja
prison term
He is serving a four-year prison term.
empezar lección
prison sentence
stand trial
Two other men are to stand trial next month for their part in the bombing.
empezar lección
stanąć przed sądem
break off
The governments have broken off diplomatic relations.
empezar lección
zerwać rozmowy, stosunki
come into force
New driving regulations are going to come into force this year.
empezar lección
wchodzić w życie
come/bring to a head
Things hadn't been good between us for a while and this incident just brought it to a head./ The situation finally came to a head when she failed to show up at school.
empezar lección
osiągnąć punkt krytyczny, w którym trzeba coś zrobić
go bust
More than 20 companies in the district went bust during the last three months.
empezar lección
splajtować
take the floor
The Majority Leader again took the floor.
empezar lección
zabierać głos
keep off the grass
empezar lección
nie deptać trawy
stand sb up
I don't know if I've been stood up or if she's just late - I'll wait another half hour.
empezar lección
wystawić kogoś do wiatru
pull through
They said the operation had been successful and they expected his wife to pull through.
empezar lección
wyzdrowieć
run a bath for sb
US: fill the tub
I'll run you a bath while you take off those wet clothes.
empezar lección
to fill a bath with water for washing:
do sb good
It's probably done you good to get away for a few hours.
empezar lección
if you say that sth will do sb good, you mean that it will benefit them or improve them
depot
a bus depot; an arms/weapons depot
empezar lección
a building where supplies or vehicles, especially buses, are kept:
hospice
Mary, who was suffering from terminal cancer, spent her last few months in a hospice.
empezar lección
hospicjum
enquiry
Enquiry into the matter is pointless - no one will tell you anything.
empezar lección
British version of inquiry
ecologist
Economists say the ecosystem is basically healthy; ecologists worry it may be on the verge of being irreparably damaged.
empezar lección
ekolog
social security
He's on social security.
empezar lección
opieka społeczna

Debes iniciar sesión para poder comentar.