5. Słówka

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término definición
glimpse
verb - She glimpsed him out of the corner of her eye. / noun - He caught/got a glimpse of her as she got into the car.
verb - to see something or someone for a very short time. / noun - a very brief look.
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dojrzeć, ujrzeć w przelocie/ szybkie spojrzenie
skirmish
The unit was caught in several skirmishes and the commanding officer was killed.
noun - a small fight.
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potyczka
clatter (sound)
noun - the clatter of pots falling off the shelf. / verb - The dishes clattered while I was washing them in the sink.
noun - a loud noise like hard objects falling, striking against each other etc. / verb - If something clatters, it makes a lot of noise when it hits something hard.
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brzęk, stukot / brzęczeć, stukotać
neigh
They could hear the horses neighing.
verb - to utter the cry of a horse.
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rżeć
jolt
noun - 1. With a sudden jolt the train started moving again. 2. The reminder that he was dead gave her a jolt. / verb - The bus stopped suddenly and the passengers were jolted forward.
noun - 1. a sudden, violent movement. 2. an unpleasant shock or surprise. / verb - to move suddenly and forcefully, or to make someone or something do this.
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wstrząs, szarpnięcie / szarpać
suffocate / choke
1. A baby may suffocate if it sleeps with a pillow. 2. The smoke was suffocating him. 3. May I open the window? I’m suffocating.
verb - to die because you cannot breathe or to kill someone by stopping them from breathing.
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dusić
choke
1. The gas choked him. 2. Children can choke on peanuts (an oval-shaped nut with a soft, brown shell).
verb - If you choke, or if something chokes you, you stop breathing because something is blocking your throat.
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dławić (się), dusić (się)
swirl / whirl
The leaves were swirled along the ground by the wind. / She whirled round when I called her name.
verb - to move around and around quickly, or to make something do this. / to move or make something move quickly round and round.
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wirować / kręcić się, zawirować
clutter
1. The house is in a clutter. 2. There's too much clutter on my desk.
noun - 1. state of untidiness. 2. a lot of objects that are not tidy or well organized.
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nieład, bałagan
jerk
verb - 1. The truck jerked forward. 2. The car jerked to a halt. / noun - We felt a jerk as the train started.
verb - to move very quickly and suddenly, or to make something move like this. / noun - a quick, sudden movement.
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szarpać / szarpnięcie
dull
1. a dull place. / a dull person. 2. The clever children help the dull ones.
adj - 1. not interesting. 2. not bright.
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nieciekawy, nudny, tępy
drench
They went out in the rain and were drenched to the skin.
verb - to make something or someone completely wet.
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zmoczyć
sparkle
verb - 1. water sparkling in the sun. 2. Her eyes sparkled with excitement. / noun - There was a sparkle in his eyes.
verb - to shine brightly because of reflected light. / noun - the light from something reflecting on a shiny surface.
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mienić się, błyszczeć / błysk
entourage, company / retinue
1. She arrived with her usual entourage of dancers and musicians. 2. An entourage of bodyguards. / The President was flanked by a retinue of officials.
noun - the group of people who travel with an important or famous person. / noun - the servants, officials etc who accompany a person of importance.
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świta, towarzystwo
wink / blink
1. She smiled and winked at me. 2. Her father winked at her and said: ‘Don’t tell your mother about the present I bought her.’. / verb - 1. It is impossible to stare for a long time without blinking. 2. The bright sunshine made his eyes blink.
verb - to quickly close and then open one eye, in order to be friendly or to show that something is a joke. / noun - the action of winking at someone. / verb - to move (the eyelids) rapidly up and down.
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mrugać / mrugnięcie
growl
The dog growled angrily (at the postman/mailman).
verb - If a dog or similar animal growls, it makes a deep, angry noise in its throat.
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warczeć
snarl
1. "Go away!" he snarled. 2. She snarled at me. / noun - The dog let out an angry snarl at the postman.
verb - to speak angrily. / noun - an angry sound of this kind.
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warczeć (na kogoś) / warczenie
slay - slew - slain
Cain slew his brother Abel.
vern - to kill someone in a very violent way.
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zabijać
contort
His face was contorted with pain.
verb - If your face or body contorts, or you contort it, you twist it into a different shape, often because you are experiencing a strong emotion.
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wykrzywiać
prior
The course requires no prior knowledge of Spanish.
adj - existing or happening before something else.
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wcześniejszy
succumb
She succumbed to temptation and ate the chocolate.
verb - fail to resist pressure, temptation, or some other negative force.
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ulec (np. pokusie)

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