término  |
definición |
Use participle clauses (clauses that start with a present participle or a past participle) empezar lección
|
|
to vary your style or to include more information in a sentence.
|
|
|
Use them as a shorter alternative to relative clauses. empezar lección
|
|
Form the participle clause by omitting the relative pronoun and any auxiliary verbs.
|
|
|
Clauses beginning with a past participle empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
The children caught in the rainstorm came home soaked. empezar lección
|
|
The children who were caught...
|
|
|
The film, directed by Miyakazi, won an award for animation. empezar lección
|
|
which was directed by Miyakazi...
|
|
|
Clauses beginning with a present participle empezar lección
|
|
|
|
|
The team playing in red is Chile. empezar lección
|
|
The team that is playing in red...
|
|
|
Do you know the man standing in the corner? empezar lección
|
|
The man who is standing...
|
|
|
Clauses beginning with a present participle empezar lección
|
|
replace continuous and simple verbs in different tenses.
|
|
|
Give me a number beginning with three. empezar lección
|
|
Give me a number which begins with three.
|
|
|
Anyone cheating in the exam failed. empezar lección
|
|
Anyone who cheated in the exam failed.
|
|
|
The bus leaving tomorrow will stop at Lima. empezar lección
|
|
The bus which is leaving/leaves tomorrow...
|
|
|
A beret is a type of flat hat often (wear) on one side of the head. empezar lección
|
|
A beret is a type of flat hat often worn on one side of the head.
|
|
|
The large number of people (wait) outside meant the doctor would be working late that night. empezar lección
|
|
The large number of people waiting outside meant the doctor would be working late that night.
|
|
|
Items permanently (delete) from your inbox can usually be found again if you know where to look. empezar lección
|
|
Items permanently deleted from your inbox can usually be found again if you know where to look.
|
|
|
I knew two people (injure) in the fire. empezar lección
|
|
I knew two people injured in the fire.
|
|
|
Babies (bring up) in a bilingual household have more flexible brains. empezar lección
|
|
Babies brought up in a bilingual household have more flexible brains.
|
|
|
The dance (take) place tomorrow is to celebrate the end of the exams. empezar lección
|
|
The dance taking place tomorrow is to celebrate the end of the exams.
|
|
|
The taxi almost drove over a man. He was lying in the street. empezar lección
|
|
The taxi almost drove over a man lying in the street.
|
|
|
Sunflowers was painted by Van Gogh. It's one of the most popular paintings ever. empezar lección
|
|
Sunflowers, painted by Van Gogh, is one of the most popular paintings ever.
|
|
|
The army advanced towards the hill. It was led by Napoleon. empezar lección
|
|
The army, led by Napoleon, advanced towards the hill.
|
|
|
I don't know the people. They live next door to me. empezar lección
|
|
I don't know the people living next door to me.
|
|
|
I used to like block-busters. They involved lots of action. empezar lección
|
|
I used to like block-busters involving lots of action.
|
|
|
The apartments overlook Central Park. They are the most expensive. empezar lección
|
|
The apartments overlooking Central Park are the most expensive.
|
|
|
Some factories were forced to close during the recession. They still haven't reopened. empezar lección
|
|
Some factories forced to close during the recession still haven't reopened.
|
|
|
Many people think that the Taj Mahal is the most beautiful building in the world. It was built in the seventeenth century. empezar lección
|
|
Many people think that the Taj Mahal, built in the seventeenth century, is the most beautiful building in the world.
|
|
|
